Texas Freezes Filing of New H-1B Petitions by State Agencies and Public Institutions of Higher Education

Quick Hits Governor Abbott has directed Texas public institutions of higher education and state agencies to freeze the initiation or filing of any “new” H-1B petitions for foreign employees until May 31, 2027. Governor Abbott has also directed the impacted state agencies and university institutions to provide H-1B sponsorship data to the Texas Workforce Commission. This directive appears to impact “new” H-1B visas sought by state government agencies and public…

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The AI-Driven Evolution of Robotics

Introduction Robotics and artificial intelligence are converging at an unprecedented pace. As robotics systems increasingly integrate AI-driven decision-making, businesses are unlocking new efficiencies and capabilities across industries from manufacturing and logistics to healthcare and real estate. Yet this convergence introduces complex legal and regulatory challenges. Companies deploying AI-enabled robotics must navigate issues related to data privacy, intellectual property, workplace safety, liability, and compliance with emerging AI governance frameworks. The Shift:…

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Third Circuit Finds Zip Codes May Be Impermissible Proxy for Race in Selective High School Admissions

Quick Hits The Third Circuit explained that challenges to diversity efforts must prove both a discriminatory purpose and impact to trigger strict scrutiny and found sufficient evidence that the district’s policy aimed to alter the racial makeup of its selective high schools. The court emphasized that it is unconstitutional for schools to seek specific racial percentages or racial balancing, and that even race-neutral criteria like zip codes can be scrutinized…

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Harsh Realism and the Limits of Power: Key Takeaways from the 15th Valdai Club Middle East Conference

The first day of the conference continued with the traditional meeting of participants with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, the main part of which was held behind closed doors. The next two sessions were also closed. The second was devoted to conflicts in the region. The tone was set by a participant’s candid admission: with no comprehensive solutions in sight, the most pragmatic approach is simply to minimize damage—curbing destabilizing military actions and prioritizing humanitarian relief. During…

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What the economic impact of Hurricane Katrina means for businesses today

When Hurricane Katrina struck the USA in 2005, nearly 2000 people lost their lives and the cost of the catastrophe exceeded $100 billion. Now, 21 years later, new research from The University of Manchester has found that Katrina left another, less visible legacy long after the storm clouds had cleared.The study, published in the Journal of Corporate Finance, has revealed that in the months and years after Katrina, many businesses…

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Why we need an EU perspective in the supervision of large asset managers

13 February 2026By Ana Maria Ceh, Pierce Daly, Johanne Evrard, Michael Grill, Alessandra Martino, Michael Wedow and Christian Weistroffer Europe’s largest asset managers serve investors across the EU. Yet they remain supervised solely at national level, creating potential blind spots for risks. This calls for a European approach to their supervision, which could also foster cross-border financing.Europe’s asset management industry is booming. Over the past decade, assets under management have…

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Groundbreaking Lawsuit Tests Whether AI Hiring Tools Trigger FCRA Compliance

Quick Hits A proposed class action alleges that a widely-used AI-powered tool violates the federal FCRA and California’s ICRAA by compiling sensitive, individualized personal information on job applicants without their consent.  The complaint contends that by evaluating applicants based on extensive data sources—such as LinkedIn profiles, publications, and job application history—the tool generates consumer reports subject to the disclosure, authorization, notification, and certification requirements of both statutes. The lawsuit could…

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Towards Genuine Multi-Vector Alignment?

Today, however, the management of multi-vector alignment may confront Russia’s neighbours—and, one step further, Russia itself—with new challenges, the need to contain which would be wise to consider in advance. In light of their emergence, two aspects of this issue appear to merit more serious academic and expert attention. First, how will Russia’s neighbours be able to adapt their multi-vector systems of foreign relations in response to new requirements and…

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FTC Finalizes Consent Order Requiring Employer to End Blanket Noncompete Agreements

Quick Hits The FTC negotiated a ten-year consent order with an employer to end the employer’s enforcement of blanket noncompete agreements against nearly 1,800 employees. The consent order mandates that the employer notify employees and former employees that the company’s noncompete agreements are no longer effective, cease enforcement of those agreements, and provide ongoing compliance reporting to the FTC for a decade. The consent order comes after the Trump administration…

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Rebuilding Local News, One Town at a Time

In an era of digital everything, you helped launch a new print newspaper in Belmont, Massachusetts.Fifty weeks a year, we send a print newspaper to every household in town for free. We recently published the 100th issue of the Belmont Voice. We’re a nonprofit; our mission is to inform and connect the community with local news journalism.Rather than doing a subscription model where only those who pay get access, we…

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Joel Hirschhorn: How Genes Add Up

Transcript Harlan Krumholz: Welcome to Health & Veritas. I’m Harlan Krumholz.Howard Forman: And I’m Howie Forman. We’re physicians and professors at Yale University, and we’re trying to get close to the truth about health and healthcare. Our guest today is Dr. Joel Hirschhorn. But first, we like to check in on current or hot topics in health and healthcare. What are you starting us with today, Harlan?Harlan Krumholz: Thanks, Howie.…

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Nevada Enacts New Workplace Protections for Employees Exposed to Wildfire Smoke

Quick Hits Nevada’s Senate Bill (SB) 260, effective January 1, 2026, mandates comprehensive requirements for employers to protect outdoor workers from wildfire smoke hazards. Employers must implement written programs to mitigate exposure, monitor air quality, provide employee training, and establish communication systems for reporting air quality and health symptoms. SB 260 includes specific measures for air quality index levels and exemptions for certain employers, with further regulatory measures to be…

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Isabel Schnabel: Made in Europe

12 February 2026By Isabel Schnabel, Member of the Executive Board of the ECBEurope has ideas, talent and strong institutions, but it lacks scale. By introducing a 28th regime, Europe can unlock its full potential, allowing firms to turn innovation into economic growth. Europe is often portrayed as a continent in decline, squeezed between geopolitical rivals, held back by excessive regulation and struggling to keep pace with rapid technological change. But although…

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Best of Pioneers and Pathfinders: Kristen Sonday

This week, we’re shining a spotlight on meaningful innovation in the access to justice space by revisiting our conversation with Kristen Sonday, co-founder and CEO of Paladin. Kristen and her team are transforming the way pro bono work happens—making it easier for law firms, legal departments, and nonprofits to connect lawyers with opportunities while cutting down on the administrative friction that so often gets in the way. For anyone interested in…

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Florida and Texas AGs Issue Sweeping Anti-DEI Opinions on MLK Day

Quick Hits Relying heavily on the Supreme Court of the United States’ June 2023 Students for Fair Admissions decision, the attorneys general assert that strict scrutiny applies to all race-based government action and that most DEI programs cannot survive that standard. The Texas opinion identifies specific private-sector DEI practices—including “diverse slate” policies, demographic hiring goals, DEI-linked compensation, and restricted fellowship or other pipeline-type programs—as potential violations of Title VII of…

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Cagan, Jahanian, Pitel Elected to National Academy of Engineering

Carnegie Mellon University's standing as a powerhouse in engineering research is underscored by the election of Jonathan Cagan(opens in new window), CMU President Farnam Jahanian(opens in new window), and alumnus Ira J. Pitel to the prestigious National Academy of Engineering(opens in new window)'s 2026 class. Election to the NAE is among the highest professional distinctions accorded to an engineer. Cagan, the David and Susan Coulter Head of Mechanical Engineering, is known for his advancements in…

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The Nature of Special Russian-Indian Relations

The problem is that this growth is driven primarily by increased Russian oil exports. India uses some of the purchased oil for its own needs and exports some to the West as petroleum products. Even if we ignore the political gamesmanship surrounding the US-India trade deal and Trump's triumphant claims that India has promised to stop importing Russian oil, we must admit that the oil axis between Moscow and New…

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Federal Contractor EEO‑1 Reports Set for February Release After FOIA Litigation

Seyfarth Synopsis: Following the Ninth Circuit’s July 2025 decision holding that EEO‑1 workforce data is not protected “commercial” information under FOIA Exemption 4, and the court’s subsequent December 29, 2025 mandate requiring the Department of Labor (DOL) to release the reports, the parties submitted a joint stipulation that now sets firm dates for public disclosure of federal contractors’ EEO‑1 Component 1 Report data. As these reports cover filing years 2016…

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Remote Control: When Employers Can Reject Work-From-Home Accommodation Requests

Quick Hits An employee who cannot perform essential job functions, even with a reasonable accommodation, is not a “qualified individual” under the ADA. The ADA does not require an employer to provide wholly remote work as a reasonable accommodation if a position requires in-person attendance to perform some essential functions. Employers need not extend additional accommodation offers after an employee rejects an initial reasonable accommodation. Background After an accounting assistant…

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Sri Lanka’s Strategy Amid Escalating International Tensions in Asia-Pacific Region

According to the global economic forecast at the outset of 2025, the Asia-Pacific and Indian Ocean Regions were poised to deliver the highest global growth. India was projected to lead the way with 6.5% growth, followed by China and the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) with 4.6% and 4.5% for the next two years. However, the year posed many challenges for the Asia-Pacific Region, including escalating international tensions…

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New York Governor Unveils New AI Agenda

Quick Hits New York Governor Kathy Hochul has announced a new AI agenda, including the establishment of an Office of Digital Innovation, Governance, Integrity and Trust (DIGIT) to oversee digital safety and technology governance. The governor also announced plans to advance legislation aimed at regulating AI-generated content and enhancing consumer privacy, including proposals to mandate labeling of provenance data and require data broker registration. This initiative builds on a series…

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Expert Comment: How and why mathematics will both underpin and lead the next generation of AI

Professor Peter Grindrod. Artificial intelligence (AI) has already transformed how we see the world, and how the world sees us. To date, however, most AI systems fall into a small number of familiar categories. Some are analytical engines operating in data-rich environments: for instance, pattern and object recognition, supervised classification, anomaly detection, control systems, and forecasting across images, video, sensor streams, and high-throughput machines. Others are generative, including large language…

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Crypto Payrolls: Opportunities and Compliance Considerations for Global Employers

Quick Hits Crypto payments, especially via stablecoins, enable lightning-fast, low-cost cross-border transfers that reduce fees and delays compared to traditional banking. Offering crypto options can signal innovation and help attract tech-savvy talent, particularly in web3 and global remote teams. Key risks include price volatility (unless using stablecoins), complex U.S. tax treatment as property, and the challenge of meeting local minimum wage requirements when compensation fluctuates or is not denominated in…

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Lower inflation, weaker activity: what foreign import tariffs mean for the euro area

10 February 2026By Alessandro De Sanctis, Stefan Gebauer, Julian Schumacher and Flavia UngarelliImport tariffs imposed by other countries tend to lower euro area inflation and weaken growth. However, the sectors most exposed are also the most responsive to interest rate changes. This means that monetary policy can help offset disinflationary pressures and support activity.[1]Tariffs are a tax on trade. The immediate impact falls on the country imposing them, as import…

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New study warns of risks in AI chatbots giving medical advice

The new study, led by the Oxford Internet Institute and the Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences at the University of Oxford, carried out in partnership with MLCommons and other institutions, reveals a major gap between the promise of large language models (LLMs) and their usefulness for people seeking medical advice. While these models now excel at standardised tests of medical knowledge, they pose risks to real users seeking…

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So, You Hired a Fraudulent Employee—Now What?

In this article, we address how employers can respond in the immediate aftermath of discovering a fraudulent employee and their considerations moving forward. Quick Hits Employers may want to take immediate action to terminate an individual’s access and privileges as soon as they determine the individual is a fraudulent employee. Employers may also want to promptly involve trusted IT and legal personnel to conduct a forensic evaluation of the employee’s…

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Carnegie Mellon Researchers Rethink Chronic Pain

Nearly one in four adults in the U.S. lives with chronic pain(opens in new window). Opioids like morphine help by reducing the brain’s perception of pain, but they come with risks and side effects researchers still don’t fully understand. Across neuroscience, biomedical engineering and artificial intelligence, esearchers from Carnegie Mellon University’s Neuroscience Institute(opens in new window) are exploring how pain is measured, understood and treated to support safer, more effective care.Understanding pain behavior could…

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Political Islam… Where To?

Political Islam… where is it heading? This is the important question that occupies political thought in the Middle East: This comes in light of the decline in its activity on the one hand, and the rise of nationalist narratives on the other, alongside a relative resurgence of some Islamic forces over the past two years, writes Dr. Ahmad Majdalani, Member of the Executive Committee, Palestine Liberation Organisation, specially for the…

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California High Court Says Contract Illegibility Warrants Increased Substantive Scrutiny

Seyfarth Synopsis: The California Supreme Court held that illegibility and tiny font are matters of procedural, not substantive, unconscionability. However, courts must closely scrutinize the terms of hard-to-read agreements for unfairness, and ambiguities in such adhesive contracts (such as arbitration agreements) should be resolved against the drafter. Fuentes v. Empire Nissan, Inc.  The Facts When applying to work at Empire Nissan, Evangelina Fuentes signed an “Applicant Statement and Agreement” that…

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Home Care Agencies and Sign-On Bonuses: Understanding the Recent Advisory Opinion of HHS’s Office of Inspector General

Quick Hits On December 30, 2025, HHS’s OIG issued Advisory Opinion No. 25-12, determining that home care agencies’ proposed sign-on bonuses for prospective caregivers, who are often family members of Medicaid participants, constituted impermissible remuneration under the federal Anti-Kickback Statute and potentially violated the Beneficiary Inducements Civil Monetary Penalty provision. The OIG found that the proposed sign-on bonuses, advertised without eligibility criteria, created an “inextricable link” between caregivers and client…

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Central Asia 2026: From Great-Power Prize to Geostrategic Platform

In 2025, Central Asia began to look less like a blank space on someone else’s map and more like a calendar no outside power could ignore. In the span of months, the region hosted and attended a parade of summits: the first EU–Central Asia leaders’ meeting in Samarkand in April, the second China–Central Asia summit in Astana in June, a Russia–Central Asia summit in Dushanbe in October, and a US-hosted…

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German Federal Labor Court: No Works Councils for Mere Delivery Zones

Quick Hits For the election of a separate works council in Germany, a certain territorial unit belonging to a company must either constitute an establishment with unified management or an independent part of an establishment with a minimum degree of organizational autonomy. Mere delivery zones (“remote cities”) of a platform-based delivery service, where only delivery drivers are employed, do not constitute organizational units eligible to elect a works council. The…

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Researchers discover that ancient floods “rewrote” civilizations along the Yangtze River

Around 4600 years ago, the Shijiahe developed an advanced, complex culture in China’s Middle Yangtze River region – complete with palaces, city walls, sophisticated water management, and jade and pottery industries. But within a thousand years, this culture had collapsed and migrated out of the region. Until now, the reason behind this was unclear – could this civilization have been driven out by raiders from the Central Plains? Or were…

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A new member at the table: how Bulgaria’s euro adoption reshuffles the ECB

6 February 2026By David Baez Seara and Desislava DeyanovaBulgaria adopted the euro on 1 January 2026. With this, Българската народна банка (the Bulgarian National Bank) became a full shareholder and the Bulgarian governor has taken a seat on the ECB’s Governing Council. This blog post explains what this means for the Eurosystem.When a country adopts the euro, there is always extensive coverage of the expected implications on the sharing of…

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Stopping COPD inhalers can lead to higher risk of flare-ups for 3 months

Stopping long-acting inhalers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can lead to a sharp rise in flare-ups for around 3 months, a new study supported by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Manchester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) has revealed.This research by The University of Manchester and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT) scientists is the first of its kind to show people who stop using a prescribed…

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Syria at the Crossroads of Conflicts and Foreign Interests

In 2025, the new government in Syria failed to demonstrate an ability to create stable institutions, ensure public security, or establish mechanisms for social consensus. Competition between armed groups has made the country vulnerable to localised outbreaks of violence, ethno-confessional conflicts, and new waves of destabilisation, writes Nikolay Sukhov. For Syria, 2025 was a year of transition from open war to a state of managed instability. The conflict is not…

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What a California Mileage Tax Would Mean for Employers

Quick Hits California’s transition to electric vehicles is causing a decline in gas tax revenue, prompting the state to consider a mileage tax to fund transportation infrastructure. The proposed mileage tax would likely trigger existing state labor laws, requiring employers to reimburse employees for the tax as a necessary business expense. Employers may face significant financial impacts from increased reimbursements, potentially leading to higher prices for customers, reduced employee travel,…

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The Beautiful Problem with Gianpiero Petriglieri

In this episode, Heidi Brooks and Gianpiero Petriglieri invite you to step out of the mechanical pursuit of efficiency and into the “beautiful problem” of being human in a professional world. Through their conversation, Heidi and GP take you on a journey to reframe your everyday experiences as moments of learning, curiosity, and choice. They guide you through the essential tension between convergence, the practice of meeting a standard, and…

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