Advanced MRI scans help identify one in three concussion patients with ‘hidden disease’

Around one in 200 people in Europe every year will suffer concussion. In the UK, more than 1 million people attend Emergency Departments annually with a recent head injury. It is the most common form of brain injury worldwide.When a patient in the UK presents at an Emergency Department with…

Comments Off on Advanced MRI scans help identify one in three concussion patients with ‘hidden disease’

When Subordinates Sabotage You

Topics Column Our expert columnists offer opinion and analysis on important issues facing modern businesses and managers. More in this series subscribe-icon Subscribe Share Carolyn Geason-Beissel/MIT SMR | Getty Images Contrapower harassment, a seldom-discussed form of workplace harassment, turns traditional power dynamics on its head. This scenario, in which individuals…

Comments Off on When Subordinates Sabotage You

Ninth Circuit Holds a Second Medical Opinion Is Not Necessary to Challenge an Employee’s Entitlement to FMLA Leave

Quick Hits In Perez v. Barrick Goldstrike Mines, Inc., the Ninth Circuit joined the Second, Fourth, Sixth, and Eighth Circuits in holding that an employer’s right to obtain a second opinion is permissive, not mandatory, under the FMLA. A jury may consider an employer’s nonmedical evidence in determining whether an…

Comments Off on Ninth Circuit Holds a Second Medical Opinion Is Not Necessary to Challenge an Employee’s Entitlement to FMLA Leave

AI Frontiers Lab: Collaborating to build technology responsibly

Microsoft Research is the research arm of Microsoft, pushing the frontier of computer science and related fields for the last 33 years. Our research team, alongside our policy and engineering teams, informs our approach to Responsible AI. One of our leading researchers is Ece Kamar, who runs the AI Frontiers…

Comments Off on AI Frontiers Lab: Collaborating to build technology responsibly

Leadership Lessons from the Vice Presidential Picks

This commentary originally appeared in Time. Having studied leadership across sectors for nearly a half century, I’ve found that power sharing at the top is often harder than delegation and execution down the hierarchy of command. Leadership partnerships across sectors that work well have a secret recipe—which Kamala Harris seemed…

Comments Off on Leadership Lessons from the Vice Presidential Picks

Building an engineering culture and resilient technology

The pace of change in technology has created many opportunities—and raised as many challenges. Overcoming the challenges to grasp the opportunities requires tools and processes that nurture an engineering culture, build stable foundations for resilient technology operations, and manage complex cloud costs. Driving this shift requires modern technology leaders to…

Comments Off on Building an engineering culture and resilient technology

BRP Cards Expiration and UKVI Account Factsheet – Action Required

In an effort to introduce a fully digital immigration system, the UK Government has announced that Biometric Residence Permits (BRP) and Biometric Residence Cards (BRC) will be phased out, and that as of January 1, 2025, they will no longer be in circulation. To address some concerns for employees and…

Comments Off on BRP Cards Expiration and UKVI Account Factsheet – Action Required

Massachusetts Adopts Pay Transparency and Reporting Requirements

Quick Hits On July 31, 2024, Governor Maura Healey signed into law legislation requiring Massachusetts employers with twenty-five or more employees to disclose pay ranges. Employers with one hundred or more employees and subject to EEO-1 reporting obligations will be required to report aggregated wage data by race, ethnicity, sex,…

Comments Off on Massachusetts Adopts Pay Transparency and Reporting Requirements

New OpenAI feature for developers launches on Azure

We are thrilled to announce the launch of OpenAI’s latest model, GPT-4o Next. We are thrilled to announce the launch of OpenAI’s latest model on Azure. This new model, officially named GPT-4o-2024-08-06, brings innovative features designed to elevate developer experiences on Azure. Specifically, the new model focuses on enhancing productivity…

Comments Off on New OpenAI feature for developers launches on Azure

The Rasht-Caspian Railway and the Cycle of ‘Combined Transport’ in the International North–South Transport Corridor

Since the major part of Iran’s trade with Russia takes place with the western, more densely populated part of this country, including the cities of Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Kazan, Rostov and the North Caucasus, the main route of trade and transit between the two countries necessarily passes through the Republic…

Comments Off on The Rasht-Caspian Railway and the Cycle of ‘Combined Transport’ in the International North–South Transport Corridor

Improving Access to Drugs: The Critical Role of Supply Chain Risk

Medical criticality refers to the clinical value of a drug. Life-saving drugs should always be considered high criticality (e.g. insulin, blood thinners, antibiotics for the treatment of sepsis, etc.), while drugs that improve lifestyle tend to be low in medical criticality. Other criticality factors include the number of people dependent on…

Comments Off on Improving Access to Drugs: The Critical Role of Supply Chain Risk

Gen AI’s next inflection point: From employee experimentation to organizational transformation

After nearly two years of debate, the verdict is in: generative AI (gen AI) is here to stay, and its business potential is massive. We’ve already witnessed an exponential rate of gen-AI-related innovation, which promises to accelerate automation and enhance productivity, innovation, and the quality of work, as well as…

Comments Off on Gen AI’s next inflection point: From employee experimentation to organizational transformation

OFCCP Encourages Contractors to Use Apprenticeship Programs to Hire Veterans

Quick Hits OFCCP updated its guidance on protected veterans hiring obligations and affirmative action policies encouraging contractors to provide apprenticeship opportunities to protected veterans. OFCCP said protected veterans must be provided equal opportunity to participate in apprenticeship opportunities and that providing such opportunities can help contractors meet their obligations to…

Comments Off on OFCCP Encourages Contractors to Use Apprenticeship Programs to Hire Veterans

New Azure Data Box capabilities to accelerate offline data migration

Azure Data Box offline data transfer solution allows you send petabytes of data into Azure Storage in a quick, inexpensive, and reliable manner. Azure Data Box offline data transfer solution allows you send petabytes of data into Azure Storage in a quick, inexpensive, and reliable manner. The secure data transfer…

Comments Off on New Azure Data Box capabilities to accelerate offline data migration

The loneliest job? How top CEOs manage dilemmas and vulnerability

For many leaders, assuming the role of CEO is a key career goal and the culmination of decades of hard work. The CEO role is also among the most challenging and demanding positions in any organization—particularly during times of uncertainty and upheaval.About 100 CEOs have passed through the McKinsey Center…

Comments Off on The loneliest job? How top CEOs manage dilemmas and vulnerability

DHS Updates STEM Designated Degree Program List for 24-Month STEM OPT Extensions

Quick Hits DHS recently added Environmental/Natural Resources Economics to the STEM list of qualifying fields of study. More F-1 nonimmigrant students will be eligible for the twenty-four-month extension of their post-completion OPT. The STEM Designated Degree Program List is “a complete list of fields of study that DHS considers to…

Comments Off on DHS Updates STEM Designated Degree Program List for 24-Month STEM OPT Extensions

What the World Could Learn from America’s Immigration Backlash—100 Years Ago

Immigration will be a central issue in the upcoming US presidential election, just as it motivated the recent snap elections in France. After all, the number of migrants rose 27 percent to 281 million globally in 2020, compared with 2010, according to United Nations estimates. The number of individuals displaced…

Comments Off on What the World Could Learn from America’s Immigration Backlash—100 Years Ago

Protecting the public from abusive AI-generated content 

AI-generated deepfakes are realistic, easy for nearly anyone to make, and increasingly being used for fraud, abuse, and manipulation – especially to target kids and seniors. While the tech sector and non-profit groups have taken recent steps to address this problem, it has become apparent that our laws will also…

Comments Off on Protecting the public from abusive AI-generated content 

Managing uncertainty in the silicon carbide wafer market

Over the past few years, silicon carbide (SiC) has emerged as an attractive alternative to silicon as a semiconductor base material because it offers improved performance, most notably realized in applications requiring high power. Although various industrial devices now incorporate SiC, the majority of emerging demand will come from applications…

Comments Off on Managing uncertainty in the silicon carbide wafer market

Hybrid Work: Surprising Lessons From Gen Z

What does Gen Z really want from hybrid work? This brief video shares advice for leaders on how to turn Gen Z’s preferences into overall culture improvements. MIT Sloan Management Review August 06, 2024 Reading Time: 1 min  subscribe-icon Subscribe Share [embedded content] Many stereotypes and anecdotes surround Generation Z’s…

Comments Off on Hybrid Work: Surprising Lessons From Gen Z

Olympic Thrills to Patent Skills: Understanding Apparatus and Method Claims

This year’s Olympic Games have already been packed with compelling storylines.  These storylines include the somewhat controversial opening ceremony to Yusuf “hold my beer” Dikec winning hearts and the silver medal in pistol shooting, and Simone Biles clinching her tenth gold medal (with more possibly on the way).  Adding to…

Comments Off on Olympic Thrills to Patent Skills: Understanding Apparatus and Method Claims

OSH Law Primer, Part VIII: The Intersection of Employment Law and Safety Issues

The first article in this series provided a general overview of the OSH Act and OSHA; the second article examined OSHA’s rulemaking process; the third article reviewed an employer’s duty to comply with standards; the fourth article discussed the general duty clause; the fifth article addressed OSHA’s recordkeeping requirements; the…

Comments Off on OSH Law Primer, Part VIII: The Intersection of Employment Law and Safety Issues

China: the increase in US import tariffs is first and foremost a political issue

These measures come on top of a long list of tariff and non-tariff barriers imposed since the trade war broke out between the two countries in 2018. The Peterson Institute for International Economics, a research organisation, estimates that 66% of Chinese exports to the US were already subject to customs…

Comments Off on China: the increase in US import tariffs is first and foremost a political issue

The Downside of Employee Recognition

Employee recognition programs have long been touted as a key driver of engagement and retention. However, as organizations strive to create cultures of appreciation, it's crucial to understand that not all recognition efforts yield positive results. In fact, some well-intentioned programs can backfire, leading to unintended consequences that may harm…

Comments Off on The Downside of Employee Recognition

‘Far from clear’ new Alzheimer’s drugs will make a difference at a population level, say researchers

Writing in Alzheimer's & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer's Association, the team from Cambridge Public Health argue that substantial challenges including the risk-benefit ratio, limited eligibility and high cost of roll-out will limit any benefits of these treatments.Alzheimer’s disease is often quoted as causing 70% of the 55 million…

Comments Off on ‘Far from clear’ new Alzheimer’s drugs will make a difference at a population level, say researchers

Beating ‘Not Invented Here’ Syndrome

Topics Frontiers An MIT SMR initiative exploring how technology is reshaping the practice of management. More in this series Andrew Baker/Ikon Images When I was managing director of the German subsidiary of U.S.-headquartered SC Johnson, I witnessed “not invented here” (NIH) syndrome in action. The larger company paid scant attention…

Comments Off on Beating ‘Not Invented Here’ Syndrome

A new way of thinking about the economy could help protect the Amazon, and help its people thrive

A group of conservationists from Bolivia, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, the US and the UK say that current conservation and development efforts will never sustain or scale without systemic changes in how economies are designed.Despite extensive destruction of the Amazon in the name of economic development, Amazonian communities have seen little…

Comments Off on A new way of thinking about the economy could help protect the Amazon, and help its people thrive

Start spreading the news: New York City travel and tourism are back

As the travel industry began to recover in 2021, we expressed our view that the enduring allure of New York would continue to draw visitors back to the city. That projection is well on track, as more than 62 million people visited New York City in 2023, representing 93 percent of…

Comments Off on Start spreading the news: New York City travel and tourism are back

BRICS and the IMF Debt Traps. What Can the Contingent Reserve Arrangement Do for the Global South?

There are even two new BRICS members in this situation: Ethiopia and Egypt, the latter of which, as well as being a BRICS member, is also a member of the NDB, which has another member, Bangladesh, in the same situation. Ethiopia declared a default on its debt services in December…

Comments Off on BRICS and the IMF Debt Traps. What Can the Contingent Reserve Arrangement Do for the Global South?

LLM to ROI: How to scale gen AI in retail

Once generative AI (gen AI) hit the mainstream, in late 2022, it took little time for retail executives to realize the potential in front of them. Mentions of artificial intelligence (AI) in retailers’ earnings calls soared last year—which was no surprise, given that gen AI is poised to unlock between…

Comments Off on LLM to ROI: How to scale gen AI in retail

Watching for the Next Economic Downturn? Follow Corporate Debt

What really fuels a boom-and-bust cycle in the modern global economy? It’s not always household debt, says a new paper that parses in-depth data across 115 countries. Instead, rising corporate debt may flash the clearest warning that a fiscal crisis is on the horizon. In recent years, experts focused on…

Comments Off on Watching for the Next Economic Downturn? Follow Corporate Debt

Labour’s Proposed Tax System Overhaul

By Tahir Mahmood and Marco Malagoni | 05 Aug, 2024 The next budget will be held on 30 October 2024 and we are now preparing for anticipated changes. Today, Tahir Mahmood and Marco Malagoni discuss the potential tax changes. Labour has proposed a comprehensive overhaul of the tax system, with…

Comments Off on Labour’s Proposed Tax System Overhaul

How European consumers perceive electric vehicles

Electric vehicles (EVs) are no longer a niche business. They now account for 16 percent of new-car sales in Europe, up from under 1 percent in 2019. Despite the removal of purchase subsidies in certain markets, such as Germany at the end of 2023, sales have remained stable. Since the…

Comments Off on How European consumers perceive electric vehicles

Astronomers uncover risks to planets that could host life

The discovery suggests that the intense UV radiation from these flares could significantly impact whether planets around red dwarf stars can be habitable.“Few stars have been thought to generate enough UV radiation through flares to impact planet habitability. Our findings show that many more stars may have this capability,” said…

Comments Off on Astronomers uncover risks to planets that could host life

Confiscation of Russian Assets: Politics Versus Economics

Politicians in American partner countries are obviously concerned that a new wave of crisis of investor confidence, provoked by the United States, will spread to their jurisdictions. Former British prime minister Rishi Sunak has repeatedly called for countries “to be bolder” in the confiscation of Russian assets; however, the confiscation…

Comments Off on Confiscation of Russian Assets: Politics Versus Economics

2024 VETS-4212 Filing Platform Opens (Quietly) on August 1, 2024—What to Know

Quick Hits The 2024 VETS-4212 reporting platform will open on August 1, 2024. All 2024 VETS-4212 filings are due by September 30, 2024. Federal contractors and subcontractors with a single covered contact of $150,000 or more are required to file VETS-4212 reports. The same data can be used for both…

Comments Off on 2024 VETS-4212 Filing Platform Opens (Quietly) on August 1, 2024—What to Know

Cal/OSHA Publishes Draft Workplace Violence Prevention Standard With Additional Proposed Requirements

Quick Hits Cal/OSHA released a revised discussion draft of a proposed workplace violence prevention standard for general industry (non-healthcare settings). The draft proposal includes definitions of engineering controls and work practice controls, and it would require employers to communicate with “authorized employee representatives” and employees regarding workplace violence matters. Comments…

Comments Off on Cal/OSHA Publishes Draft Workplace Violence Prevention Standard With Additional Proposed Requirements

The Application of Personal Goodwill in Accounting Firm Deals

Accounting firm deals often involve complex tax issues, and it is important to understand their implications. If you have any questions on this article, please do not hesitate to reach out to the author or Russell Shapiro, who leads LP’s Accounting Firm Practice. As part of our ongoing series on tax issues for…

Comments Off on The Application of Personal Goodwill in Accounting Firm Deals

Federal Court Permanently Blocks Florida Restrictions on Workplace Diversity Training

Quick Hits The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida recently upheld an injunction against part of Florida’s Individual Freedom Act, also known as the Stop WOKE Act, which regulated the types of content that employers could include in employee training. The court found that a section of…

Comments Off on Federal Court Permanently Blocks Florida Restrictions on Workplace Diversity Training